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What people call industrial sockets: add-on = panel-mounted = flush-mounted

The same product has several names: add-on socket, panel-mounted socket and flush-mounted socket are the same thing, while wall-mounted is a different one. A full glossary so you quote the right model.

The most confused point first: "add-on socket", "panel-mounted socket" and "flush-mounted socket" are three names for the same thing — the type that is fitted into an equipment panel, enclosure or control cabinet, not onto a wall. Manufacturers, electricians and generations use different words, but the goods are one family.

Full glossary

What customers sayAlso written / calledWhat it actually is, and where it fits
Add-on socketPanel-mounted socket, flush-mounted socket, recessed, flange socketFitted to an equipment panel / enclosure / control cabinet; straight or angled body
Wall-mounted socketSurface-mounted socket, wall socketFitted to a wall, with the housing standing proud of it
ConnectorPortable socket, female, moving endOn the end of a cable, the part you move around and plug into a socket
PlugMale, cable plugOn the end of a cable, pushed into a socket to take power
Appliance inletInlet, equipment-end plugFitted on the equipment, cable plugs in from outside (the mirror image of a socket)
Socket combinationPower box, AMAXX, DELTA-BOX, socket stripSeveral sockets plus protective devices in one enclosure
Why this deserves its own article: the two commonest reasons for ordering the wrong model are the pole-count convention (see counting poles) and the name of the mounting type. A customer asking for a "32A flush-mounted socket" may find nothing if you search literally for "flush", when what they actually need is an add-on (panel-mounted) socket.

Other trade jargon, mapped

What customers sayWhat it means
Three-phase five-wire5-pole (3P+N+earth, three-phase with neutral) — the usual 400V arrangement in workshops
Three-phase four-wire4-pole (3P+earth, three-phase without neutral)
Five-core / four-core / three-coreThe same: five-core = 5-pole, four-core = 4-pole, three-core = 3-pole (the earth counts as a core)
Male / femaleMale = plug; female = connector (the moving end of a cable)
Flange / cut-out / 86 boxAll point to the mounting of an add-on (panel-mounted) socket; the exact cut-out depends on the model — we can send a dimension drawing
Waterproof plug / socketUsually means IP67 (IP44 is splash-proof, not waterproof) — outdoors and wash-down need IP67
Power box / portable power boxSocket combination (AMAXX / DELTA-BOX style, several sockets and protective devices in one enclosure)

These mappings are the convention we have settled with customers over the years; poles are always counted including earth (see counting poles). For actual wiring, the equipment nameplate and whether a neutral is needed are what count.

Telling an add-on socket from a wall-mounted one at a glance

  • Is there a housing? A wall-mounted socket has a complete housing fixed to the wall; an add-on / panel-mounted one is usually just a panel and flange fitted into a cut-out.
  • Where does the wiring go? Wall-mounted: terminals behind the socket, inside the wall or trunking. Panel-mounted: terminals inside the equipment.
  • Look at the fixing holes: panel-mounted is normally a flange with screw holes (matching a cut-out); wall-mounted has base fixing holes.

How to quote without mistakes

Say all three and you will normally get it right first time: (1) where it mounts (wall / equipment panel / cable end) plus (2) current, voltage, poles (e.g. 32A 400V 5-pole) plus (3) whether it needs to be waterproof (dry workshop IP44 / outdoor wash-down IP67). Or simply give the item number and we return the specification, product photo and datasheet PDF.

Related: counting poles · can MENNEKES mate with domestic CEE? · IP44 vs IP67

Not sure which type you have? Send us a site photo or a model number and we will identify it.

Need a quote or selection advice?

Send us the model or site parameters — our engineers verify the specs and lead time, then quote.

Continue reading

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